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Top > Publications > NDL Newsletter > Back Numbers 2006 > No. 148, April 2006

National Diet Library Newsletter

No. 148, April 2006
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Political First-person Recordings

The Modern Japanese Political History Materials Room of the National Diet Library (NDL) collects documents related to modern Japanese political history, which includes a series of recordings made by well-known statespersons and former military officers. This series started from a suggestion made by the late novelist, Yuzo Yamamoto, who also served as a member of House of Councillors, and others. In 1961 the first recording was made by Takema Machino. Since then, a total of ten persons have been recorded. The original purpose of producing this series of recordings was to investigate the actual role played by the military before and during World War II and to reveal the inside stories of Japanese political history during that period. As the work progressed, however, the target was widened to include people who had played leading roles in Japanese politics or who had been involved in significant historic incidents during the period. The interviews with those people aimed to gather comments on the behind-the-scenes facts, and stories that had been unrevealed before. 

The recordings have been made open to the public 30 years after the recording, except for some recordings that were released earlier in accordance with agreements with the interviewees. In the Room, users have access to cassette tapes and transcription notes made from the recordings. Copying the recordings from cassette tapes is not available, but copying the notes is permitted (except that copying the whole note needs permission from the copyright holder). 

The following are the details of recordings made so far:
 

Interviewee Recording date  Profile Subject Time length
Takema 
Machino
May 1961 Army Colonel; Adviser to Chang Tso-lin Assassination of Chang Tso-lin 6 hours
Ren'ya Mutaguchi 
Apr. 1963
 
Army Lieutenant General;
Commander, 15th Army
Marco Polo Bridge Incident
2.5 hours
 
Feb. 1965 Operation Imphal 2 hours
Hitoshi Imamura Dec. 1964, Jan. 1965 Army General; Army Ministry's Military Affairs Bureau Chief;  Commander, 16th Army Military organization of Japanese Army 3.5 hours
Mosaburo Suzuki Dec. 1966 Member, House of Representatives;  Secretary General, Japan Proletarian Party; Chairperson, Japan Socialist Party  Socialists movement in Japan before  World War II, etc. 12 hours
Koichi Kido Feb. to May 1967 Home Minister Inside stories related to "Kido Nikki (Kido's diary)" 17 hours
Hisatsune Sakomizu
Nov. 1969
 
Secretary to  Prime Minister Keisuke Okada; Chief Secretary,  Kantaro Suzuki Cabinet
Inside stories related to the end of
the World War II
 

3 hours
 
 
Oct. 1972 February 26
Incident
1.5 hours
Okinori Kaya Nov. to Dec. 1975 Finance Minister, 1st Konoe Cabinet and Tojo Cabinet Pre-war financial policy, etc. 11 hours
Fusae Ichikawa Mar. and May 1978 Member, House of Councillors Suffragette movement; women and politics, etc. 6 hours
Aiichiro Fujiyama* Nov. and Dec. 1981 Director, Tokyo Chamber of Commerce & Industry; Foreign Minister, Kishi Cabinet; Chief, Economic Planning Agency of the 2nd Ikeda Cabinet and the 1st Sato Cabinet Overthrow of the Tojo Cabinet; Japan-China relations, etc. 6 hours
(will be available in 2011)
Seiichi Katsumata Nov. 1987 Chairperson, Japan Socialist Party; Vice-Speaker, House of Representatives Planning Board Incident; Partition and reunion of Japan Socialist Party 9 hours
*not yet open to the public

Much of the content of these recordings can be found in the interviewees' published memoirs. However, hearing them actually speak gives us a feeling of immediacy as if the scenes they are talking about in the recordings are actually happening before our eyes. 
 
 

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