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Top > Publications > NDL Newsletter > Back Numbers 2004 > No. 140, December 2004

National Diet Library Newsletter

No. 140, December 2004

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Masterpieces in
the "Digital Library from the Meiji Era":
more added in October 2004

Front page of the digital library from the meiji era (japanese only)
The "Digital Library from the Meiji Era" was launched on the NDL web site in October 2002 with about 20,000 titles (30,000 volumes) of books published in the Meiji era of which the copyrights had already expired. Since then, we uploaded some 14,500 titles in August 2003 and July 2004, in parallel with the copyright research and necessary procedures to clear copyright issues (related article).

In October 2004, digital images of about 650 titles (700 volumes) were newly added to this digital library. The works added this time are still under copyright but the NDL has received from the copyright holders permission to release them on the Internet. As shown below, several masterpieces of Japanese literature are included among them. 

Shisei by Tanizaki Junichiro (1886-1965, novelist)
  Published by Momiyama Shoten, Meiji 44 [1911]
This is a collection of seven short stories. "Shisei" is one of them, and was first published in 1910 in "Shin shicho," a literary magazine. This short story, which earned the praise of Nagai Kafu, in effect launched Tanizaki's career.
Omedetaki hito by Mushanokoji Saneatsu (1885-1976, novelist)
  Published by Rakuyodo, Meiji 44 [1911]
Mushanokoji wrote this novel at the age of 25. The story is about a one-sided love, partly fictional and partly based on his own experience.
Nochi no karikotoba no ki by Yanagita Kunio (1875-1962, folklorist)
  Published by Yanagita Kunio (privately printed), Meiji 42 [1909]
This is Yanagita's first book and is one of the most important starting points for Japanese folklore. Yanagita writes about specific words and terms, rituals and customs associated with boar hunting in a mountain village of Kyushu.
Shin shukyo-ron by Suzuki Daisetsu (1870-1966, Buddhist scholar)
  Published by Baiyo Shoin, Meiji 29 [1896]
Suzuki Daisetsu played an important role in introducing Japanese Buddhism to the West. He lived in the United States for 11 years and wrote more than thirty books in English. This book is his first important publication which he wrote just before going to the United States at the age of 27.
Yume no onna* by Nagai Kafu (1879-1959, novelist)
  Published by Seikado, Meiji 41 [1908]
Kafu was under the influence of Emile Zola, the French novelist, when he wrote this work, first published in 1903 by Shinseisha. After that, he went to the United States and France, and wrote his famous Amerika monogatari and Furansu monogatari. This story about a prostitute was made into a film by Bando Tamasaburo, the famous kabuki actor and film director, in 1993. 

 (*To see the images of this book, please search from the "Digital Library from the Meiji Era" top page.)

Other important works added in October 2004

  • Shorai no Nihon by Tokutomi Soho. Keizai Zasshisha, Meiji 19 [1886]
  • Doko e by Masamune Hakucho. Ifusha, Meiji 41 [1908]
  • Hikkashi by Miyatake Tobone. Gazoku Bunko, Meiji 44 [1911]
  • Rondon by Hasegawa Nyozekan. Seikyosha, Meiji 45 [1912]


Now we have about 55,000 volumes digitized in the "Digital Library from the Meiji Era," that is, about 33% of the NDL collection of books printed in this period (about 170,000 volumes). We plan to continue the necessary copyright clearance and enlarge the contents.

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