| As part of this year's International Festival of the Arts, the National
Library of New Zealand hosted a major exhibition of the country's most
significant collection of historic photographic portraits of Mäori.
Kahungunu ka moe. . . ka puta. . . Te Hononga
Märeikura* : photographic portraits of Ngäti Kahungunu by Samuel
Carnell 1870–1906 was opened with a formal Mäori ceremony in
9 March and was on show in the National Library Gallery until early June.
*Kahungunu (eponymous ancestor) ka moe... (to marry, to
dream) ka puta... (to be born) Te Hononga Märeikura (spiritual union
of precious heirlooms)
The exhibition featured portraits and histories of tipuna (ancestors)
from the Kahungunu tribe, who come from the Hawke's Bay and Wairarapa regions
located in the middle of the New Zealand's North Island. The images were
selected from 275 photographs taken by Napier-based photographer Samuel
Carnell. The photographs were gifted to the Alexander Turnbull Library
in 1963.
1. Paora Rerepu
Photograph by Samuel Carnell (1870-1906),
Alexander Turnbull Library,
Ref. ¼-022028 |
Portrayed against a backdrop of Victorian studio props, and attired
in a mixture of indigenous and European garb, the portraits tell a powerful
visual story of the people who stood at the 19th-century interface of Mäori
and Päkehä culture.
The images of tipuna were placed within the context of Kahungunu genealogy
by the exhibition's curators, who wove family linkages from their 19th-century
ancestors back to Kahungunu and forward to the present day. These ancestral
ties were further reinforced with taonga (treasures) relevant to tipuna
represented in the exhibition.
The exhibition was an expanded version of a show that was held
at the Hawke's Bay Exhibition Centre in Hastings between November 2000
and February 2001, and included links with Mäori from the Wellington
region. It will travel to the Wairarapa region next year.
2. Paranihia Panapa
Photograph by Samuel Carnell (1870-1906),
Alexander Turnbull
Library, Ref. ¼-055345 |
The exhibition was organised by the National Library Gallery
in partnership with Ngäti Kahungunu Iwi Inc and the Hawke's Bay Cultural
Trust. A lively programme of lectures and performance accompanied the exhibition.
3. Huru Te Hiaro
Photograph by Samuel Carnell (1870-1906),
Alexander Turnbull Library,
Ref. ¼-022178 |
4. Morehu Turoa
Photograph by Samuel Carnell (1870-1906),
Alexander Turnbull Library,
Ref, ¼-022104 |
5. Raukura Te Totohuri
Photograph by Samuel Carnell (1870-1906),
Alexander Turnbull Library
Ref. ¼-022032 |
6. Princess Ngähui Ngärangi-taka-i-waho
Oil painting by Gottfried
Lindauer (1839-1926),
Alexander Turnbull Library |
For images in a printable size, please contact:
Susan Bartel
Public Relations Manager
Alexander Turnbull Library
Phone: 0-4-474 3119
Fax: 0-4-474 3063
Email: susan.bartel@natlib.govt.nz
|